VICTIORIAN
RENOVATIONS
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Californian General
Edward Beale and his wife Mary came to Washington
after the Civil War, and like so many of the Western elite pouring into
the city in this period, sought a grand home and entry into the capital’s
high society. A frontiersman, diplomat and entrepreneur, Beale was the
initiator of the U.S. Army’s Camel Corps in the deserts of New Mexico
and Arizona and served as ambassador to Austria-Hungary during the presidency
of Ulysses S. Grant.
The Beales purchased the by
then run-down Decatur House in 1872 and rennovated it in the lavish Victorian
style of the day. They installed gaslights
and added impressive
parquet floors in the second floor parlors where they frequently hosted
social gatherings for Washington’s elite.
The
Beale’s purchase and rennovation of Decatur House attracted considerable
attention in Washington. Numerous newspaper and magazine articles detailed
the fine art and sumptuous furnishings of the home. An
undated newspaper article paid particular attention to the painting Diana
and Her Handmaidens, a painting which today remains one of the highlights
of the Decatur House collection. The article called the massive artwork,
hanging prominently in the parlor, “the chief attraction to lovers
of art” and related an interesting account of the painting’s
origins:
“Certain connoisseurs
and artists have pronounced the painting to be the famous ‘Rubens
Diana,’ stolen from the Louvre during the Franco-Prussian war.
However this may be, it . . . came into General Beale’s possession
in a most extraordinary manner. While in California, he had it in his
power to show great kindness to a wretchedly poor French herdsman, whom
he found sick unto death in a hut upon his ranch. Just before the man
died, he said to the General, ‘You will find in a corner of this
hut, that which will compensate you for your kindness to me, a friendless
stranger. . . .’ After the herdsman was dead and decently buried,
General Beale . . . found this fine painting, much the worse for the
rough handling it had received, and pierced with three bullet holes.
Its restoration was eagerly accomplished, and it is now an object of
great pride and pleasure to the General. . . .”
Edward Beale, whether through
his friendship with Kit Carson or Ulysses
Grant, his involvement in the Gold Rush, or ties to the Camel Corps, simultaneously
imbued his new home with a sense of style and adventure - a sense that
persists today through everything from the California state seal the
he had inlaid into the floor to the intriguing anecdotes he generated
in the papers.
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